HAR 格式解析
HAR(HTTP Archive) 文件是一种常见的用来保存 HTTP 请求和响应的格式。本质上,HAR 文件其实就是一个 JSON 文件。
每一个 HAR Entry 都可以有以下记录存在:
- log
- creator
- browser
- pages
- pageTimings
- entries
- request
- queryString
- postData
- params
- response
- cookies
- headers
- content
- cache
- timings
- request
log
这个是一个 HAR 文件的根字段,其他字段都是该字段的子字段
{
"log": {
"version" : "1.2",
"creator" : {},
"browser" : {},
"pages": [],
"entries": [],
"comment": ""
}
}
creator
"creator": {
"name": "Firebug",
"version": "1.6",
"comment": ""
}
browser
同 creator 结构完全一样
pages
"pages": [
{
"startedDateTime": "2009-04-16T12:07:25.123+01:00",
"id": "page_0",
"title": "Test Page",
"pageTimings": {...},
"comment": ""
}
]
pageTimings
"pageTimings": {
"onContentLoad": 1720,
"onLoad": 2500,
"comment": ""
}
entries
"entries": [
{
"pageref": "page_0",
"startedDateTime": "2009-04-16T12:07:23.596Z",
"time": 50,
"request": {...},
"response": {...},
"cache": {...},
"timings": {},
"serverIPAddress": "10.0.0.1",
"connection": "52492",
"comment": ""
}
]
request
"request": {
"method": "GET",
"url": "http://www.example.com/path/?param=value",
"httpVersion": "HTTP/1.1",
"cookies": [],
"headers": [],
"queryString" : [],
"postData" : {},
"headersSize" : 150,
"bodySize" : 0,
"comment" : ""
}
queryString
"queryString": [
{
"name": "param1",
"value": "value1",
"comment": ""
},
{
"name": "param1",
"value": "value1",
"comment": ""
}
]
postData
"postData": {
"mimeType": "multipart/form-data",
"params": [],
"text" : "plain posted data",
"comment": ""
}
params
"params": [
{
"name": "paramName",
"value": "paramValue",
"fileName": "example.pdf",
"contentType": "application/pdf",
"comment": ""
}
]
response
"response": {
"status": 200,
"statusText": "OK",
"httpVersion": "HTTP/1.1",
"cookies": [],
"headers": [],
"content": {},
"redirectURL": "",
"headersSize" : 160,
"bodySize" : 850,
"comment" : ""
}
content
"content": {
"size": 33,
"compression": 0,
"mimeType": "text/html; charset=utf-8",
"text": "\n",
"comment": ""
}
cookies
"cookies": [
{
"name": "TestCookie",
"value": "Cookie Value",
"path": "/",
"domain": "www.janodvarko.cz",
"expires": "2009-07-24T19:20:30.123+02:00",
"httpOnly": false,
"secure": false,
"comment": ""
}
]
headers
"headers": [
{
"name": "Accept-Encoding",
"value": "gzip,deflate",
"comment": ""
},
{
"name": "Accept-Language",
"value": "en-us,en;q=0.5",
"comment": ""
}
]
cache
"cache": {
"beforeRequest": {},
"afterRequest": {},
"comment": ""
}
beforeRequest
"beforeRequest": {
"expires": "2009-04-16T15:50:36",
"lastAccess": "2009-16-02T15:50:34",
"eTag": "",
"hitCount": 0,
"comment": ""
}
timings
"timings": {
"blocked": 0,
"dns": -1,
"connect": 15,
"send": 20,
"wait": 38,
"receive": 12,
"ssl": -1,
"comment": ""
}
参考资料
- http://www.softwareishard.com/blog/har-12-spec/#response